hdn.or.id - Dalam menulis sebuah proposal, skripsi, tesis, dan tulisan formal lain yang sejenisnya (selanjutnya kita sebut sebagai Tulisan), biasanya ada satu bagian yang namanya “Latar Belakang”. Latar belakang ini pada umumnya ada di bagian pertama pada Tulisan, atau di BAB Pendahuluan. Namun tidak jarang di antara kita merasa bingung apa yang harus ditulis pada bagian “Latar Belakang” itu. Sehingga banyak di antara kita yang menganggap bahwa Latar Belakang itu sekedar basa-basi, tidak relevan dengan isi Tulisan, atau sekedar pembukaan biasa.

<?php
// We'll be outputting a PDF
header('Content-type: application/pdf');

// It will be called downloaded.pdf
header(‘Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=”downloaded.pdf”‘);

// The PDF source is in original.pdf
readfile(‘original.pdf’);
?>

source

Di Mac ternyata ada games yang bisa dimaenin secara gratis bos. Game kecil sih emang, seperti tetris dkk, tapi lumayan lah buat ngusir bosen  gw udah coba maen, lumayan memorable juga sih soalnya udah lama bangettt ga maen game begitu

UPDATE: Ternyata di Tiger ga bisa pake ini gan, ntah kenapa  utk OS yang lain (Hackintosh, OS 9, dll) boleh juga sharingnya..

When a basic Ubuntu system is installed, you can add, remove, and otherwise manage.deb files to suit how you use that system. Most other Debian-based systems will use .deb files to install the bulk of the software on the system. There are three(3) basic command that usually used in ubuntu such as :

1. APT — APT is a management system for software packages. Use APT to download and install packages from online repositories. The APT commands (apt-get, apt-cache, and so on) can be used to install packages locally. However, it’s normally used for working with online software.
2. dpkg — dpkg is a tool to install, build, remove and manage Debian packages.The primary and more user-friendly front-end for dpkg is dselect(1). dpkg itself is controlled entirely via command line parameters, which consist of exactly one action and zero or more options. The action parameter tells dpkg what to do and options control the behavior of the action in some way. Use dpkg to work with .deb files from CD-ROM or other disk storage. The dpkg command has options for configuring, installing, and obtaining information on system software.
3. aptitude — It allows the user to view the list of packages and to perform package management tasks such as installing, upgrading, and removing packages. Actions may be performed from a visual interface or from the command-lineUse aptitude at the command line for working with online repositories. The aptitude tool is recommended as the first choice because it will automatically take care of some of the tasks you must do manually when working with dpkg or APT.

NAME

rpm – RPM Package Manager

SYNOPSIS

QUERYING AND VERIFYING PACKAGES:

rpm {-q|–query} [select-options] [query-options]

rpm {-V|–verify} [select-options] [verify-options]

rpm –import PUBKEY …

rpm {-K|–checksig} [--nosignature] [--nodigest]
PACKAGE_FILE …

Task: How do I display installed packages list?

If you are using rpm based distro such as Redhat/CentOS/Suse/Fedora Linux, enter:
# rpm -qa
# rpm -qa | less

If you are using apt based distro such as Debian/Ubuntu Linux, enter:
# dpkg –list
Task: Display package description and other information

If you are using rpm based distro such as Redhat/CentOS/Suse/Fedora Linux use rpm command:
rpm -qi {package-name}

For example display package description, version, vendor, build date for package called mtop, enter:
# rpm -qi mtop
Output:

Name : mtop Relocations: (not relocatable)
Version : 0.6.6 Vendor: Dag Apt Repository, http://dag.wieers.com/apt/
Release : 1.2.el4.rf Build Date: Fri 20 Jan 2006 05:40:49 PM CST
Install Date: Wed 07 Feb 2007 07:04:54 PM CST Build Host: lisse.leuven.wieers.com
Group : System Environment/Base Source RPM: mtop-0.6.6-1.2.el4.rf.src.rpm
Size : 138090 License: GPL
Signature : DSA/SHA1, Fri 20 Jan 2006 05:48:51 PM CST, Key ID a20e52146b8d79e6
Packager : Dag Wieers
URL : http://mtop.sourceforge.net/
Summary : Tool to monitor a MySQL database
Description :
mtop (MySQL top) monitors a MySQL database showing the queries
which are taking the most amount of time to complete. Features
include ‘zooming’ in on a process to show the complete query
and ‘explaining’ the query optimizer information.

If you are using rpm based distro such as Debian/Ubuntu Linux use dpkg command:
dpkg -p {package-name]

For example display package description, version, and other information for package called zip, enter:
$ dpkg -p zip
Output:

Package: zip
Priority: optional
Section: utils
Installed-Size: 248
Maintainer: Santiago Vila
Architecture: i386
Version: 2.32-1
Replaces: zip-crypt (= 2.4-1)
Recommends: unzip
Conflicts: zip-crypt (<= 2.30-2)
Size: 105640
Description: Archiver for .zip files
This is InfoZIP’s zip program. It produces files that are fully
compatible with the popular PKZIP program; however, the command line
options are not identical. In other words, the end result is the same,
but the methods differ.
.
This version supports encryption.

source

Read More…

What to install
The samba package is a meta-package intended to be installed on servers. Clients do not need this meta-package (you are acting as a client if you need to access files on another computer). For example, installing samba is not necessary if you only need your Ubuntu system to do any of the following:

• Access shared folders, drives and printers on a Windows computer (that is, act as a client with Windows servers). To do this, you only need the smbfs plugin. See MountWindowsSharesPermanently for more information.
• Have your Windows computer use (via a network) a printer that is attached to a Linux computer. CUPS can be configured to make the printer accessible to the network.
• Share directories between two Linux computers. You can use NFS or setup an SSH server on one computer and access it from other computers using an scp or sftp client, or Places -> Connect to Server… and choose “SSH” as the service type.

Command-line

To add a user you must use the sudo command (for an explanation of what that means, see the RootSudo page). Here are the commands:

To add a user. NOTE: do not use the useradd command.

# sudo adduser <username>
 

In this tutorial I will show you how I made this nice logo for one of my clients in Czech Republic. Feel free to use it as inspiration, but please do not copy it in any form. All copyrights belong to the owner whom I made it for. Last but not least, please excuse Czech language appearing in the dialog boxes on pictures; I use a localized version of illustrator.

The final product will look like this:

Surat Lamaran Kerja XXIV

Wednesday, December 23, 2009

Jakarta, … 2009

Hal : Lamaran Pekerjaan

Kepada Yth,
Manajer PT. …
Jl. … No. ..
Jakarta

Dengan hormat,